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ServiceA 501(c)(3) is the most common federal tax-exempt status for charitable, educational, and religious organizations. We form your nonprofit corporation, prepare the IRS Form 1023 application, and handle state charitable-solicitation registration so donations are deductible from day one.
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Form a Nonprofit
501(c)(3) support included

Form a 501(c)(3) nonprofit, filed properly.

A 501(c)(3) is the most common federal tax-exempt status for charitable, educational, and religious organizations. We form your nonprofit corporation, prepare the IRS Form 1023 application, and handle state charitable-solicitation registration so donations are deductible from day one.

$0
+ state fee + $275 or $600 IRS user fee for tax exemption
Pay only the state fee 60-day money-back State fee at cost
State filing in 24 hours . IRS 1023-EZ in 2–4 weeks . Full 1023 in 3–6 months
220,000+
Businesses formed
4.9 / 5
From 8,200 reviews
A+
BBB rated . SOC 2 II
$0
Missed-filing penalties
$0
Service fee
formation
501(c)(3)
Filing
support
51
Jurisdictions
available
Bylaws
+ Articles
included
4.9 . 8,200+ reviews220,000+ Formed51 JurisdictionsE&O Insured . carrier on requestSOC 2 Type II . 2025 report
See disclosures + carrier names →

What it costs to form a nonprofit in your state

Our service fee is $0. The only thing you pay is the state filing fee, passed through at cost. Pick your state to see exact pricing and processing time.

State filing fee$ ...Paid to the state, at cost
File.Business service fee$0No upcharge, no hidden costs
Total upfront$ ...Processing in ... business days

Start your nonprofit → 5 minutes to file. Pay only the state fee.
What it is

A 501(c)(3), explained without the federal-rules headache.

A 501(c)(3) is a federal tax classification, not a type of entity. You first form a nonprofit corporation under your state's law. Then you apply to the IRS for recognition as a tax-exempt organization under Internal Revenue Code section 501(c)(3). The combination gives you (a) federal income tax exemption, (b) eligibility to receive tax-deductible donations under §170, (c) eligibility for most foundation grants, and (d) reduced postal rates.

To qualify for 501(c)(3), the organization must be organized and operated for one of these exempt purposes: charitable, religious, educational, scientific, literary, public-safety testing, fostering amateur sports competition, or preventing cruelty to children or animals. Net earnings cannot benefit any private individual, and political activity is restricted.

There are two paths to recognition. Form 1023-EZ is a simplified application available to organizations expecting under $50,000 in annual gross receipts and under $250,000 in assets. The user fee is $275 and processing typically takes 2–4 weeks. Form 1023 (the long form) applies to everyone else, including most operating charities. The user fee is $600, the application is 11 pages plus schedules, and processing typically takes 3–6 months.

5 minutes to start$0 service fee.
$0 service feeState fee at cost.
60-day refundChange your mind, get your money back.
Who it is for

Is this the right service for you?

01 . Charity

Charitable organizations

Organizations relieving poverty, advancing education, providing relief, supporting religion, or advancing science. Donations are tax-deductible for donors.

02 . Education

Schools and educational nonprofits

Private schools, after-school programs, scholarships, and educational research. Federal exemption plus state property-tax exemption in most states.

03 . Religion

Religious organizations

Churches, synagogues, mosques, temples, and similar. Churches automatically qualify but Form 1023 recognition simplifies grant eligibility and donor confidence.

04 . Arts

Arts & culture nonprofits

Theaters, museums, performing arts groups, galleries. Donations and ticket revenue are typically tax-exempt.

05 . Health

Health and human services

Free clinics, food banks, shelters, mental-health support, and similar. Major foundations and corporate giving programs require 501(c)(3) status.

06 . Advocacy

Public-interest organizations

Environmental groups, civil-liberties organizations, community improvement. Note: substantial lobbying is restricted; political-campaign activity is prohibited.

See one of these in your situation? Start now. Most filings take five minutes to enter and we handle the rest.
Start your nonprofit → Pay only state fee
What is included

Everything we deliver as part of this service.

Each item below is performed by our team and confirmed in your dashboard. State filing fees are passed through at cost as a separate line item.

  • Articles of Incorporation for a nonprofit corporation, with proper 501(c)(3) language (purpose, dissolution, prohibited activities)
  • Federal EIN from the IRS
  • Customized Bylaws for nonprofit governance (board structure, member rights, conflict-of-interest policy, document retention)
  • First Board Meeting minutes and Initial Board Resolutions
  • Conflict-of-Interest Policy aligned with IRS expectations on Form 1023
  • IRS Form 1023 or Form 1023-EZ preparation, filed for you with your one-click approval
  • Registered Agent in your state for 1 year
  • State charitable-solicitation registration (where required to fundraise)
  • BOI report preparation (most nonprofits are exempt once 501(c)(3) is granted)
  • Document vault with every filing, the Determination Letter, and donor records
  • Compliance Suite tracking Form 990 deadlines, state charitable registration renewals, and annual filings
Filing checklist
  • Organization name (we check availability + USPTO)
  • Charitable purpose statement (specific is better than broad)
  • Initial board of directors (most states require minimum 3)
  • Principal office address (we provide one if you prefer privacy)
  • Proposed bylaws (we draft based on your governance preferences)
  • Conflict-of-interest policy adoption
  • Anticipated activities and funding sources (for IRS Form 1023)
How it works

Four steps. We do most of them.

Step 1

Form the nonprofit corporation

We file Articles of Incorporation with the Secretary of State using 501(c)(3)-required language (charitable purpose, no private inurement, dissolution clause). Most states approve within 24–72 hours.

Step 2

Organize the board and adopt governance

We prepare bylaws customized to your structure, the conflict-of-interest policy, initial board minutes, and the resolution adopting them. You hold your first board meeting (we provide an agenda).

Step 3

Apply for IRS tax exemption

We assess whether Form 1023-EZ or the full Form 1023 applies based on your projected receipts and structure. We prepare the application, all schedules, and the user fee payment. You review and approve before submission.

Step 4

Register to fundraise and operate

Most states require charitable-solicitation registration before you solicit donations. We register in every state where you plan to fundraise. Once the IRS Determination Letter arrives, donations are tax-deductible retroactive to formation.

That is the whole process. Skip the paperwork, skip the runaround. Let us file your 501(c)(3) filing for you.
Start your nonprofit → 5 min . Pay only state fee
Compare

What you save by filing through us.

Compared to the alternatives most founders consider.

Do It Yourself
$275–600 IRS fee
Plus state fee and many evenings.
  • Save the service fee
  • High chance of 1023 follow-up
  • No CIP or governance docs
  • No state registration
  • No 990 tracking
  • No grant readiness check
Specialty Lawyer
$2,500–5,000
Done by an attorney who knows 501(c)(3).
  • Done correctly
  • Attorney-client privilege
  • Slow turnaround
  • Hourly billing creeps
  • No ongoing compliance
  • No software
File.Business
$0
Service fee. IRS user fee and state fee passed through.
  • Articles + bylaws + CIP
  • Form 1023 or 1023-EZ prepared
  • Conflict policy & minutes
  • Charitable registration in each state
  • 990 deadline tracking
  • Donor record management
“We got our 501(c)(3) determination letter in 11 weeks, with the IRS asking zero follow-up questions. The conflict-of-interest policy, the bylaws, and the charitable-solicitation registration were all done correctly the first time.”
RM
Pastor R. MartinezDirector, Cedar & Hill Foundation . Vermont
11 wksTo 501(c)(3) approval
ZeroIRS follow-ups
Day 1Donations deductible
60day promise

The File.Business Promise

If we miss a filing deadline on a service you pay us to manage, we pay the state penalty. If you change your mind in the first 60 days, we refund our service fee in full. Your data stays yours, always.

60-day money-back Penalty-free filings Cancel anytime No surprise fees
FAQ

Frequently asked questions.

Do I need to incorporate before applying to the IRS?
Yes. The IRS requires the applying entity to already exist under state law before granting tax exemption. We always form the nonprofit corporation first, then prepare the IRS application.
What is the difference between Form 1023 and Form 1023-EZ?
Form 1023-EZ is a simplified 3-page online application available to small organizations: under $50,000 in projected annual gross receipts, under $250,000 in assets, and not in certain categories (churches, schools, hospitals, supporting organizations). User fee: $275. The full Form 1023 is 11 pages plus extensive schedules and applies to everyone else. User fee: $600. Processing for 1023-EZ is typically 2–4 weeks; full 1023 is 3–6 months.
How long do donations remain deductible if my exemption is pending?
If you apply within 27 months of formation and the IRS grants exemption, exemption is retroactive to the formation date. Donations made during the application period are deductible once exemption is granted. After 27 months, retroactive exemption is no longer automatic.
Do I need state-level tax exemption too?
In most states, yes. Federal 501(c)(3) status exempts you from federal income tax but not automatically from state income tax, sales tax, or property tax. Some states grant automatic state exemption upon federal recognition; others require a separate state application. We handle state exemption applications where needed.
What is charitable solicitation registration?
About 40 states require nonprofits to register before soliciting donations from residents of that state. The Unified Registration Statement covers many states; some require their own forms. We register you in every state where you plan to fundraise, including online fundraising that reaches residents of those states.
Can a nonprofit pay salaries to its founders?
Yes, but salaries must be reasonable for the work performed (comparable to similar nonprofits) and approved by an independent board majority. Excessive compensation triggers IRS scrutiny under the private-inurement rules and can jeopardize exemption.
What is Form 990?
Form 990 is the annual information return required of most 501(c)(3) organizations. Small organizations file Form 990-N (e-postcard, under $50k gross receipts), medium file Form 990-EZ ($50k–$200k), and large file the full Form 990. Failure to file for 3 consecutive years results in automatic revocation of exemption. The Compliance Suite tracks the deadline for you.
Can a nonprofit engage in political activity?
Lobbying is allowed in moderation: total lobbying expenditures must be an 'insubstantial' part of activities, or the organization can elect §501(h) which provides specific spending limits. Direct or indirect campaign intervention for or against candidates for public office is strictly prohibited and will trigger revocation.
What if my nonprofit is rejected by the IRS?
If the IRS issues a proposed adverse determination, you have 30 days to respond. We respond with you, providing additional documentation and clarification. If exemption is ultimately denied, you can re-apply with corrected information or appeal in court. Our 1023 preparation includes follow-up correspondence with the IRS at no additional fee.
Are there alternatives to 501(c)(3)?
Yes. 501(c)(4) is for social welfare organizations that can lobby more aggressively; donations are not tax-deductible. 501(c)(6) covers business leagues and chambers of commerce. Fiscal sponsorship allows you to operate under another 501(c)(3)'s exemption without forming your own. We can advise on the right structure during your initial consultation.
Start your Nonprofit

Form a Nonprofit through our guided 5-minute flow.

State filing plus 501(c)(3) preparation. We handle the IRS Form 1023 or 1023-EZ in our Standard and Premium packages.

✓ Save and resume any time ✓ Specialist review before filing ✓ 100% refund if state rejects on our end ✓ State filing fee passed through at cost
0
businesses formed
since 2017
0
average rating
from 8,200+ reviews
0
US states + DC
covered
$0
service fee
for formation

Real outcomes from real founders

Composite stories from 220,000+ businesses we have helped form and operate since 2017. Names changed; outcomes are typical.

Compliance Calendar . 2026

Every compliance deadline your business actually hits

State annual reports, federal income tax, payroll filings, estimated quarterly tax, S-Corp election, BOI reporting. Color-coded by category, re-verified quarterly.

Compliance calendar

Year 2026, every recurring deadline color-coded by category
50 deadlines . 51 jurisdictions . Re-verified quarterly
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Event-driven, not on the grid: BOI updates within 30 days of any beneficial-ownership change. Initial Report in CA, GA, NM within 90 days of formation. S-Corp election 2 months 15 days after formation.
Every state's annual report deadline
AK
Alaska
Biennial Report . biennial
Jan 2
MI
Michigan
Annual Statement
Feb 15
AL
Alabama
Annual Report
Mar 15
DE
Delaware (Corp)
Annual Franchise Tax
Mar 1
VT
Vermont
Annual Report
Mar 15
DC
DC
Biennial Report . biennial
Apr 1
GA
Georgia
Annual Registration
Apr 1
IA
Iowa
Biennial Report . biennial
Apr 1
KS
Kansas
Annual Report
Apr 15
MD
Maryland
Annual Report + Personal Property Return
Apr 15
MS
Mississippi
Annual Report
Apr 15
MT
Montana
Annual Report
Apr 15
NE
Nebraska
Biennial Report . biennial
Apr 1
NH
New Hampshire
Annual Report
Apr 1
NC
North Carolina
Annual Report
Apr 15
PA
Pennsylvania
Decennial Report . decennial
Apr 30
TN
Tennessee
Annual Report
Apr 1
AR
Arkansas
Annual Franchise Tax
May 1
FL
Florida
Annual Report
May 1
RI
Rhode Island
Annual Report
May 1 to Nov 1
TX
Texas
Franchise Tax Report
May 15
DE
Delaware (LLC)
Annual Franchise Tax
Jun 1
KY
Kentucky
Annual Report
Jun 30
ME
Maine
Annual Report
Jun 1
WV
West Virginia
Annual Report
Jul 1
ND
North Dakota
Annual Report
Aug 1
MN
Minnesota
Annual Renewal
Dec 31
AZ
Arizona
Annual Report
Anniversary
CA
California
Statement of Information . biennial
Anniversary
CO
Colorado
Periodic Report
Anniversary
CT
Connecticut
Annual Report
Anniversary
HI
Hawaii
Annual Report
Anniversary quarter
ID
Idaho
Annual Report
Anniversary
IL
Illinois
Annual Report
Anniversary
IN
Indiana
Business Entity Report . biennial
Anniversary
LA
Louisiana
Annual Report
Anniversary
MA
Massachusetts
Annual Report
Anniversary
MO
Missouri
Annual Registration
Anniversary
NV
Nevada
Annual List + Business License
Anniversary month
NJ
New Jersey
Annual Report
Anniversary month
NM
New Mexico
Annual Report
Anniversary
NY
New York
Biennial Statement . biennial
Anniversary
OK
Oklahoma
Annual Certificate
Anniversary
OR
Oregon
Annual Report
Anniversary
SD
South Dakota
Annual Report
Anniversary
UT
Utah
Annual Renewal
Anniversary
VA
Virginia
Annual Registration
Anniversary
WA
Washington
Annual Report
Anniversary
WI
Wisconsin
Annual Report
Anniversary quarter
WY
Wyoming
Annual Report + License Tax
Anniversary
OH
Ohio
Not required
No AR
SC
South Carolina
Not required
No AR
Built for real businesses

220,000 founders, every kind of business.

501(c)(3) team
501(c)(3) team
Mission-driven
Mission-driven
Board governance
Board governance
60-day money-back . penalty-free guarantee

On the $129/yr Compliance Annual Filings plan, we cover state late fees.

When you autofile your annual report through the $129/yr plan and we miss the deadline, we cover the state's late fee. The guarantee is specific to that plan and the filings it includes.

See the $129/yr plan →
How it works

Four steps from request to delivery

File.Business runs your filing on a single concierge workflow. You provide what we need; we handle the rest.

1

Tell us what you need

2-minute intake. We confirm the filing type, jurisdiction, and any supporting documents required.

2

We prepare the filing

Our specialists draft the document, validate against state requirements, and queue for your review where required.

3

We submit to the state

Filed through the state portal. We pay the state fee, track the submission, and resolve any state correspondence.

4

Confirmation in your vault

state-required document delivered to your SOC 2 encrypted document vault, with deadline tracking for the next filing.

500K+
Filings completed
51 jurisdictions
All US states + DC tracked
SOC 2 secured
Encrypted document vault
99.6% on-time
Annual reports filed in window
$0 hidden fees
Flat-rate service pricing

Ready to get started?

File.Business handles formation, filings, registered agent service, and ongoing compliance across all 51 US jurisdictions on a single concierge platform.

File.Business is a private business filing and compliance service. We are not a government agency and are not affiliated with any Secretary of State office. You may file directly with the appropriate state agency. SOC 2 Type II audited. 220,000+ businesses formed since 2017.
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